FFmpeg
oggparsetheora.c
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1 /**
2  * Copyright (C) 2005 Matthieu CASTET, Alex Beregszaszi
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
5  * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
6  * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
7  * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
8  * modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
9  * of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
10  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
11  *
12  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
13  * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
14  *
15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
16  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
17  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
18  * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
19  * HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
20  * WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
22  * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
23  **/
24 
25 #include <stdlib.h>
26 #include "libavutil/attributes.h"
27 #include "libavutil/mem.h"
28 #include "libavcodec/get_bits.h"
29 #include "avformat.h"
30 #include "internal.h"
31 #include "oggdec.h"
32 
33 typedef struct TheoraParams {
34  int gpshift;
35  int gpmask;
36  unsigned version;
37 } TheoraParams;
38 
39 static int theora_header(AVFormatContext *s, int idx)
40 {
41  struct ogg *ogg = s->priv_data;
42  struct ogg_stream *os = ogg->streams + idx;
43  AVStream *st = s->streams[idx];
44  TheoraParams *thp = os->private;
45  int cds = st->codecpar->extradata_size + os->psize + 2;
46  int err;
47  uint8_t *cdp;
48 
49  if (!(os->buf[os->pstart] & 0x80))
50  return 0;
51 
52  if (!thp) {
53  thp = av_mallocz(sizeof(*thp));
54  if (!thp)
55  return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
56  os->private = thp;
57  }
58 
59  switch (os->buf[os->pstart]) {
60  case 0x80: {
61  GetBitContext gb;
62  AVRational timebase;
63 
64  init_get_bits(&gb, os->buf + os->pstart, os->psize * 8);
65 
66  /* 0x80"theora" */
67  skip_bits_long(&gb, 7 * 8);
68 
69  thp->version = get_bits(&gb, 24);
70  if (thp->version < 0x030100) {
72  "Too old or unsupported Theora (%x)\n", thp->version);
73  return AVERROR(ENOSYS);
74  }
75 
76  st->codecpar->width = get_bits(&gb, 16) << 4;
77  st->codecpar->height = get_bits(&gb, 16) << 4;
78 
79  if (thp->version >= 0x030400)
80  skip_bits(&gb, 100);
81 
82  if (thp->version >= 0x030200) {
83  int width = get_bits(&gb, 24);
84  int height = get_bits(&gb, 24);
85  if (width <= st->codecpar->width && width > st->codecpar->width - 16 &&
86  height <= st->codecpar->height && height > st->codecpar->height - 16) {
87  st->codecpar->width = width;
88  st->codecpar->height = height;
89  }
90 
91  skip_bits(&gb, 16);
92  }
93 
94  timebase.den = get_bits_long(&gb, 32);
95  timebase.num = get_bits_long(&gb, 32);
96  if (!(timebase.num > 0 && timebase.den > 0)) {
97  av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Invalid time base in theora stream, assuming 25 FPS\n");
98  timebase.num = 1;
99  timebase.den = 25;
100  }
101  avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 64, timebase.num, timebase.den);
102 
103  st->sample_aspect_ratio.num = get_bits(&gb, 24);
104  st->sample_aspect_ratio.den = get_bits(&gb, 24);
105 
106  if (thp->version >= 0x030200)
107  skip_bits_long(&gb, 38);
108  if (thp->version >= 0x304000)
109  skip_bits(&gb, 2);
110 
111  thp->gpshift = get_bits(&gb, 5);
112  thp->gpmask = (1U << thp->gpshift) - 1;
113 
117  }
118  break;
119  case 0x81:
120  ff_vorbis_stream_comment(s, st, os->buf + os->pstart + 7, os->psize - 7);
122  case 0x82:
123  if (!thp->version)
124  return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
125  break;
126  default:
127  av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unknown header type %X\n", os->buf[os->pstart]);
128  return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
129  }
130 
131  if ((err = av_reallocp(&st->codecpar->extradata,
132  cds + AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE)) < 0) {
133  st->codecpar->extradata_size = 0;
134  return err;
135  }
136  memset(st->codecpar->extradata + cds, 0, AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
137 
138  cdp = st->codecpar->extradata + st->codecpar->extradata_size;
139  *cdp++ = os->psize >> 8;
140  *cdp++ = os->psize & 0xff;
141  memcpy(cdp, os->buf + os->pstart, os->psize);
142  st->codecpar->extradata_size = cds;
143 
144  return 1;
145 }
146 
147 static uint64_t theora_gptopts(AVFormatContext *ctx, int idx, uint64_t gp,
148  int64_t *dts)
149 {
150  struct ogg *ogg = ctx->priv_data;
151  struct ogg_stream *os = ogg->streams + idx;
152  TheoraParams *thp = os->private;
153  uint64_t iframe, pframe;
154 
155  if (!thp)
156  return AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
157 
158  iframe = gp >> thp->gpshift;
159  pframe = gp & thp->gpmask;
160 
161  if (thp->version < 0x030201)
162  iframe++;
163 
164  if (!pframe)
165  os->pflags |= AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY;
166 
167  if (dts)
168  *dts = iframe + pframe;
169 
170  return iframe + pframe;
171 }
172 
173 static int theora_packet(AVFormatContext *s, int idx)
174 {
175  struct ogg *ogg = s->priv_data;
176  struct ogg_stream *os = ogg->streams + idx;
177  int duration;
178 
179  /* first packet handling
180  here we parse the duration of each packet in the first page and compare
181  the total duration to the page granule to find the encoder delay and
182  set the first timestamp */
183 
184  if ((!os->lastpts || os->lastpts == AV_NOPTS_VALUE) && !(os->flags & OGG_FLAG_EOS)) {
185  int seg;
186  int64_t pts;
187 
188  duration = 1;
189  for (seg = os->segp; seg < os->nsegs; seg++) {
190  if (os->segments[seg] < 255)
191  duration ++;
192  }
193 
194  pts = theora_gptopts(s, idx, os->granule, NULL);
195  if (pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
197  os->lastpts = os->lastdts = pts;
198  if(s->streams[idx]->start_time == AV_NOPTS_VALUE && os->lastpts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE) {
199  s->streams[idx]->start_time = os->lastpts;
200  if (s->streams[idx]->duration > 0)
201  s->streams[idx]->duration = av_sat_sub64(s->streams[idx]->duration, s->streams[idx]->start_time);
202  }
203  }
204 
205  /* parse packet duration */
206  if (os->psize > 0) {
207  os->pduration = 1;
208  }
209 
210  return 0;
211 }
212 
213 const struct ogg_codec ff_theora_codec = {
214  .magic = "\200theora",
215  .magicsize = 7,
216  .header = theora_header,
217  .packet = theora_packet,
218  .gptopts = theora_gptopts,
219  .nb_header = 3,
220 };
skip_bits_long
static void skip_bits_long(GetBitContext *s, int n)
Skips the specified number of bits.
Definition: get_bits.h:280
AV_LOG_WARNING
#define AV_LOG_WARNING
Something somehow does not look correct.
Definition: log.h:216
AVCodecParameters::extradata
uint8_t * extradata
Extra binary data needed for initializing the decoder, codec-dependent.
Definition: codec_par.h:71
ogg_stream::segp
int segp
Definition: oggdec.h:85
AVERROR
Filter the word “frame” indicates either a video frame or a group of audio as stored in an AVFrame structure Format for each input and each output the list of supported formats For video that means pixel format For audio that means channel sample they are references to shared objects When the negotiation mechanism computes the intersection of the formats supported at each end of a all references to both lists are replaced with a reference to the intersection And when a single format is eventually chosen for a link amongst the remaining all references to the list are updated That means that if a filter requires that its input and output have the same format amongst a supported all it has to do is use a reference to the same list of formats query_formats can leave some formats unset and return AVERROR(EAGAIN) to cause the negotiation mechanism toagain later. That can be used by filters with complex requirements to use the format negotiated on one link to set the formats supported on another. Frame references ownership and permissions
ogg_stream::lastpts
int64_t lastpts
Definition: oggdec.h:78
AVCodecParameters::codec_type
enum AVMediaType codec_type
General type of the encoded data.
Definition: codec_par.h:53
TheoraParams
Copyright (C) 2005 Matthieu CASTET, Alex Beregszaszi.
Definition: oggparsetheora.c:33
get_bits_long
static unsigned int get_bits_long(GetBitContext *s, int n)
Read 0-32 bits.
Definition: get_bits.h:424
int64_t
long long int64_t
Definition: coverity.c:34
ogg_stream::granule
uint64_t granule
Definition: oggdec.h:76
TheoraParams::version
unsigned version
Definition: oggparsetheora.c:36
ogg_stream::buf
uint8_t * buf
Definition: oggdec.h:68
ogg_stream::nsegs
int nsegs
Definition: oggdec.h:85
ogg
Definition: oggdec.h:111
AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY
#define AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY
The packet contains a keyframe.
Definition: packet.h:650
init_get_bits
static int init_get_bits(GetBitContext *s, const uint8_t *buffer, int bit_size)
Initialize GetBitContext.
Definition: get_bits.h:517
skip_bits
static void skip_bits(GetBitContext *s, int n)
Definition: get_bits.h:383
get_bits
static unsigned int get_bits(GetBitContext *s, int n)
Read 1-25 bits.
Definition: get_bits.h:337
avpriv_set_pts_info
void avpriv_set_pts_info(AVStream *st, int pts_wrap_bits, unsigned int pts_num, unsigned int pts_den)
Set the time base and wrapping info for a given stream.
Definition: avformat.c:781
ffstream
static av_always_inline FFStream * ffstream(AVStream *st)
Definition: internal.h:362
ogg_stream::lastdts
int64_t lastdts
Definition: oggdec.h:79
GetBitContext
Definition: get_bits.h:109
pts
static int64_t pts
Definition: transcode_aac.c:644
AVRational::num
int num
Numerator.
Definition: rational.h:59
ogg_stream::pstart
unsigned int pstart
Definition: oggdec.h:71
AV_LOG_ERROR
#define AV_LOG_ERROR
Something went wrong and cannot losslessly be recovered.
Definition: log.h:210
s
#define s(width, name)
Definition: cbs_vp9.c:198
AVCodecParameters::width
int width
The width of the video frame in pixels.
Definition: codec_par.h:143
ctx
static AVFormatContext * ctx
Definition: movenc.c:49
get_bits.h
av_mallocz
#define av_mallocz(s)
Definition: tableprint_vlc.h:31
theora_packet
static int theora_packet(AVFormatContext *s, int idx)
Definition: oggparsetheora.c:173
av_fallthrough
#define av_fallthrough
Definition: attributes.h:67
FFStream::need_parsing
enum AVStreamParseType need_parsing
Definition: internal.h:314
AVFormatContext
Format I/O context.
Definition: avformat.h:1263
internal.h
AVStream::codecpar
AVCodecParameters * codecpar
Codec parameters associated with this stream.
Definition: avformat.h:767
NULL
#define NULL
Definition: coverity.c:32
AVRational
Rational number (pair of numerator and denominator).
Definition: rational.h:58
ogg_stream::flags
int flags
Definition: oggdec.h:82
ogg::streams
struct ogg_stream * streams
Definition: oggdec.h:112
AVCodecParameters::extradata_size
int extradata_size
Size of the extradata content in bytes.
Definition: codec_par.h:75
av_sat_sub64
#define av_sat_sub64
Definition: common.h:142
TheoraParams::gpmask
int gpmask
Definition: oggparsetheora.c:35
height
#define height
Definition: dsp.h:89
ogg_stream::private
void * private
Definition: oggdec.h:100
av_reallocp
int av_reallocp(void *ptr, size_t size)
Allocate, reallocate, or free a block of memory through a pointer to a pointer.
Definition: mem.c:188
AV_NOPTS_VALUE
#define AV_NOPTS_VALUE
Undefined timestamp value.
Definition: avutil.h:247
AVStream::sample_aspect_ratio
AVRational sample_aspect_ratio
sample aspect ratio (0 if unknown)
Definition: avformat.h:822
attributes.h
ogg_stream::pflags
unsigned int pflags
Definition: oggdec.h:73
ogg_stream
Definition: oggdec.h:67
AV_CODEC_ID_THEORA
@ AV_CODEC_ID_THEORA
Definition: codec_id.h:82
AVCodecParameters::height
int height
The height of the video frame in pixels.
Definition: codec_par.h:150
AVStream
Stream structure.
Definition: avformat.h:744
AVSTREAM_PARSE_HEADERS
@ AVSTREAM_PARSE_HEADERS
Only parse headers, do not repack.
Definition: avformat.h:590
avformat.h
AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE
#define AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE
Definition: defs.h:40
U
#define U(x)
Definition: vpx_arith.h:37
oggdec.h
AVRational::den
int den
Denominator.
Definition: rational.h:60
ff_theora_codec
const struct ogg_codec ff_theora_codec
Definition: oggparsetheora.c:213
ff_vorbis_stream_comment
int ff_vorbis_stream_comment(AVFormatContext *as, AVStream *st, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
Parse Vorbis comments and add metadata to an AVStream.
Definition: oggparsevorbis.c:74
AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO
@ AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO
Definition: avutil.h:200
ogg_stream::segments
uint8_t segments[255]
Definition: oggdec.h:86
mem.h
OGG_FLAG_EOS
#define OGG_FLAG_EOS
Definition: oggdec.h:122
theora_header
static int theora_header(AVFormatContext *s, int idx)
Definition: oggparsetheora.c:39
AVCodecParameters::codec_id
enum AVCodecID codec_id
Specific type of the encoded data (the codec used).
Definition: codec_par.h:57
ogg_stream::psize
unsigned int psize
Definition: oggdec.h:72
ogg_codec
Copyright (C) 2005 Michael Ahlberg, Måns Rullgård.
Definition: oggdec.h:30
av_log
#define av_log(a,...)
Definition: tableprint_vlc.h:27
theora_gptopts
static uint64_t theora_gptopts(AVFormatContext *ctx, int idx, uint64_t gp, int64_t *dts)
Definition: oggparsetheora.c:147
AVERROR_INVALIDDATA
#define AVERROR_INVALIDDATA
Invalid data found when processing input.
Definition: error.h:61
ogg_codec::magic
const int8_t * magic
Definition: oggdec.h:31
width
#define width
Definition: dsp.h:89
ogg_stream::pduration
unsigned int pduration
Definition: oggdec.h:74
AVFormatContext::priv_data
void * priv_data
Format private data.
Definition: avformat.h:1291
duration
static int64_t duration
Definition: ffplay.c:329
TheoraParams::gpshift
int gpshift
Definition: oggparsetheora.c:34