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target_dem_fuzzer.c
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1 /*
2  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
3  *
4  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
6  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
12  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
15  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
17  */
18 
19 #include "config.h"
20 #include "libavutil/avassert.h"
21 #include "libavutil/avstring.h"
22 #include "libavutil/mem.h"
23 
24 #include "libavcodec/avcodec.h"
25 #include "libavcodec/bytestream.h"
26 #include "libavformat/avformat.h"
27 #include "libavformat/demux.h"
28 
29 typedef struct IOContext {
32  const uint8_t *fuzz;
33  int fuzz_size;
34 } IOContext;
35 
36 int LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput(const uint8_t *data, size_t size);
37 
39 static int interrupt_cb(void *ctx)
40 {
42  return interrupt_counter < 0;
43 }
44 
45 static void error(const char *err)
46 {
47  fprintf(stderr, "%s", err);
48  exit(1);
49 }
50 
51 static int io_read(void *opaque, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)
52 {
53  IOContext *c = opaque;
54  int size = FFMIN(buf_size, c->fuzz_size);
55 
56  if (!c->fuzz_size) {
57  c->filesize = FFMIN(c->pos, c->filesize);
58  return AVERROR_EOF;
59  }
60  if (c->pos > INT64_MAX - size)
61  return AVERROR(EIO);
62 
63  memcpy(buf, c->fuzz, size);
64  c->fuzz += size;
65  c->fuzz_size -= size;
66  c->pos += size;
67  c->filesize = FFMAX(c->filesize, c->pos);
68 
69  return size;
70 }
71 
72 static int64_t io_seek(void *opaque, int64_t offset, int whence)
73 {
74  IOContext *c = opaque;
75 
76  if (whence == SEEK_CUR) {
77  if (offset > INT64_MAX - c->pos)
78  return -1;
79  offset += c->pos;
80  } else if (whence == SEEK_END) {
81  if (offset > INT64_MAX - c->filesize)
82  return -1;
83  offset += c->filesize;
84  } else if (whence == AVSEEK_SIZE) {
85  return c->filesize;
86  }
87  if (offset < 0 || offset > c->filesize)
88  return -1;
89  if (IO_FLAT) {
90  c->fuzz += offset - c->pos;
91  c->fuzz_size -= offset - c->pos;
92  }
93  c->pos = offset;
94  return 0;
95 }
96 
97 // Ensure we don't loop forever
98 const uint32_t maxiteration = 8096;
99 const int maxblocks= 50000;
100 
101 int LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput(const uint8_t *data, size_t size) {
102  uint32_t it = 0;
104  AVPacket *pkt;
105  char filename[1025] = {0};
106  AVIOContext *fuzzed_pb = NULL;
107  uint8_t *io_buffer;
108  int io_buffer_size = 32768;
110  IOContext opaque;
111  static int c;
112  int seekable = 0;
113  int ret;
114  const AVInputFormat *fmt = NULL;
115 #ifdef FFMPEG_DEMUXER
116 #define DEMUXER_SYMBOL0(DEMUXER) ff_##DEMUXER##_demuxer
117 #define DEMUXER_SYMBOL(DEMUXER) DEMUXER_SYMBOL0(DEMUXER)
118  extern const FFInputFormat DEMUXER_SYMBOL(FFMPEG_DEMUXER);
119  fmt = &DEMUXER_SYMBOL(FFMPEG_DEMUXER).p;
120 #endif
121 
122  if (!c) {
124  c=1;
125  }
126 
127  if (!avfmt)
128  error("Failed avformat_alloc_context()");
129 
130  if (IO_FLAT) {
131  seekable = 1;
132  io_buffer_size = size;
133  } else if (size > 2048) {
134  int flags;
135  char extension[64];
136 
137  GetByteContext gbc;
138  memcpy (filename, data + size - 1024, 1024);
139  bytestream2_init(&gbc, data + size - 2048, 1024);
140  size -= 2048;
141 
142  io_buffer_size = bytestream2_get_le32(&gbc) & 0xFFFFFFF;
143  flags = bytestream2_get_byte(&gbc);
144  seekable = flags & 1;
145  filesize = bytestream2_get_le64(&gbc) & 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFF;
146 
147  if ((flags & 2) && strlen(filename) < sizeof(filename) / 2) {
148  const AVInputFormat *avif = NULL;
149  void *avif_iter = NULL;
150  int avif_count = 0;
151  while ((avif = av_demuxer_iterate(&avif_iter))) {
152  if (avif->extensions)
153  avif_count ++;
154  }
155  avif_count = bytestream2_get_le32(&gbc) % avif_count;
156 
157  avif_iter = NULL;
158  while ((avif = av_demuxer_iterate(&avif_iter))) {
159  if (avif->extensions)
160  if (!avif_count--)
161  break;
162  }
163  av_strlcpy(extension, avif->extensions, sizeof(extension));
164  if (strchr(extension, ','))
165  *strchr(extension, ',') = 0;
166  av_strlcatf(filename, sizeof(filename), ".%s", extension);
167  }
168 
169  interrupt_counter = bytestream2_get_le32(&gbc);
171  }
172 
173  // HLS uses a loop with sleep, we thus must breakout or we timeout
174  if (fmt && !strcmp(fmt->name, "hls"))
175  interrupt_counter &= 31;
176 
177  if (!io_buffer_size || size / io_buffer_size > maxblocks)
178  io_buffer_size = size;
179 
180  pkt = av_packet_alloc();
181  if (!pkt)
182  error("Failed to allocate pkt");
183 
184  io_buffer = av_malloc(io_buffer_size);
185  if (!io_buffer)
186  error("Failed to allocate io_buffer");
187 
188  opaque.filesize = filesize;
189  opaque.pos = 0;
190  opaque.fuzz = data;
191  opaque.fuzz_size= size;
192  fuzzed_pb = avio_alloc_context(io_buffer, io_buffer_size, 0, &opaque,
193  io_read, NULL, seekable ? io_seek : NULL);
194  if (!fuzzed_pb)
195  error("avio_alloc_context failed");
196 
197  avfmt->pb = fuzzed_pb;
198 
199  ret = avformat_open_input(&avfmt, filename, fmt, NULL);
200  if (ret < 0) {
201  goto fail;
202  }
203 
205 
206  //TODO, test seeking
207 
208  for(it = 0; it < maxiteration; it++) {
209  ret = av_read_frame(avfmt, pkt);
210  if (ret < 0)
211  break;
213  }
214 
215 fail:
217  av_freep(&fuzzed_pb->buffer);
218  avio_context_free(&fuzzed_pb);
219  avformat_close_input(&avfmt);
220 
221  return 0;
222 
223 }
flags
const SwsFlags flags[]
Definition: swscale.c:61
av_packet_unref
void av_packet_unref(AVPacket *pkt)
Wipe the packet.
Definition: packet.c:430
IOContext::filesize
int64_t filesize
Definition: target_dem_fuzzer.c:31
AVERROR
Filter the word “frame” indicates either a video frame or a group of audio as stored in an AVFrame structure Format for each input and each output the list of supported formats For video that means pixel format For audio that means channel sample they are references to shared objects When the negotiation mechanism computes the intersection of the formats supported at each end of a all references to both lists are replaced with a reference to the intersection And when a single format is eventually chosen for a link amongst the remaining all references to the list are updated That means that if a filter requires that its input and output have the same format amongst a supported all it has to do is use a reference to the same list of formats query_formats can leave some formats unset and return AVERROR(EAGAIN) to cause the negotiation mechanism toagain later. That can be used by filters with complex requirements to use the format negotiated on one link to set the formats supported on another. Frame references ownership and permissions
GetByteContext
Definition: bytestream.h:33
AVERROR_EOF
#define AVERROR_EOF
End of file.
Definition: error.h:57
AV_LOG_PANIC
#define AV_LOG_PANIC
Something went really wrong and we will crash now.
Definition: log.h:197
avio_context_free
void avio_context_free(AVIOContext **s)
Free the supplied IO context and everything associated with it.
Definition: aviobuf.c:126
int64_t
long long int64_t
Definition: coverity.c:34
avio_alloc_context
AVIOContext * avio_alloc_context(unsigned char *buffer, int buffer_size, int write_flag, void *opaque, int(*read_packet)(void *opaque, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size), int(*write_packet)(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size), int64_t(*seek)(void *opaque, int64_t offset, int whence))
Allocate and initialize an AVIOContext for buffered I/O.
Definition: aviobuf.c:109
AVSEEK_SIZE
#define AVSEEK_SIZE
ORing this as the "whence" parameter to a seek function causes it to return the filesize without seek...
Definition: avio.h:468
data
const char data[16]
Definition: mxf.c:149
io_seek
static int64_t io_seek(void *opaque, int64_t offset, int whence)
Definition: target_dem_fuzzer.c:72
FFMAX
#define FFMAX(a, b)
Definition: macros.h:47
av_read_frame
int av_read_frame(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
Return the next frame of a stream.
Definition: demux.c:1528
IOContext::pos
int64_t pos
Definition: target_dem_fuzzer.c:30
av_strlcatf
size_t av_strlcatf(char *dst, size_t size, const char *fmt,...)
Definition: avstring.c:103
av_packet_free
void av_packet_free(AVPacket **pkt)
Free the packet, if the packet is reference counted, it will be unreferenced first.
Definition: packet.c:75
av_malloc
#define av_malloc(s)
Definition: tableprint_vlc.h:31
avformat_close_input
void avformat_close_input(AVFormatContext **s)
Close an opened input AVFormatContext.
Definition: demux.c:367
AVFormatContext::interrupt_callback
AVIOInterruptCB interrupt_callback
Custom interrupt callbacks for the I/O layer.
Definition: avformat.h:1534
io_read
static int io_read(void *opaque, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)
Definition: target_dem_fuzzer.c:51
fail
#define fail()
Definition: checkasm.h:196
avassert.h
pkt
AVPacket * pkt
Definition: movenc.c:60
AVInputFormat
Definition: avformat.h:544
AVInputFormat::extensions
const char * extensions
If extensions are defined, then no probe is done.
Definition: avformat.h:570
avformat_open_input
int avformat_open_input(AVFormatContext **ps, const char *url, const AVInputFormat *fmt, AVDictionary **options)
Open an input stream and read the header.
Definition: demux.c:217
AVInputFormat::name
const char * name
A comma separated list of short names for the format.
Definition: avformat.h:549
ctx
AVFormatContext * ctx
Definition: movenc.c:49
IOContext::fuzz_size
int fuzz_size
Definition: target_dem_fuzzer.c:33
AVFormatContext
Format I/O context.
Definition: avformat.h:1264
NULL
#define NULL
Definition: coverity.c:32
AVFormatContext::pb
AVIOContext * pb
I/O context.
Definition: avformat.h:1306
interrupt_cb
static int interrupt_cb(void *ctx)
Definition: target_dem_fuzzer.c:39
c
Undefined Behavior In the C some operations are like signed integer dereferencing freed accessing outside allocated Undefined Behavior must not occur in a C it is not safe even if the output of undefined operations is unused The unsafety may seem nit picking but Optimizing compilers have in fact optimized code on the assumption that no undefined Behavior occurs Optimizing code based on wrong assumptions can and has in some cases lead to effects beyond the output of computations The signed integer overflow problem in speed critical code Code which is highly optimized and works with signed integers sometimes has the problem that often the output of the computation does not c
Definition: undefined.txt:32
avformat_find_stream_info
int avformat_find_stream_info(AVFormatContext *ic, AVDictionary **options)
Read packets of a media file to get stream information.
Definition: demux.c:2506
AVIOContext
Bytestream IO Context.
Definition: avio.h:160
avformat_alloc_context
AVFormatContext * avformat_alloc_context(void)
Allocate an AVFormatContext.
Definition: options.c:162
size
int size
Definition: twinvq_data.h:10344
av_demuxer_iterate
const AVInputFormat * av_demuxer_iterate(void **opaque)
Iterate over all registered demuxers.
Definition: allformats.c:611
FFInputFormat::p
AVInputFormat p
The public AVInputFormat.
Definition: demux.h:46
offset
it s the only field you need to keep assuming you have a context There is some magic you don t need to care about around this just let it vf offset
Definition: writing_filters.txt:86
av_packet_alloc
AVPacket * av_packet_alloc(void)
Allocate an AVPacket and set its fields to default values.
Definition: packet.c:64
IOContext::fuzz
const uint8_t * fuzz
Definition: target_dem_fuzzer.c:32
filesize
static int64_t filesize(AVIOContext *pb)
Definition: ffmpeg_mux.c:51
av_log_set_level
void av_log_set_level(int level)
Set the log level.
Definition: log.c:474
FFMIN
#define FFMIN(a, b)
Definition: macros.h:49
demux.h
error
static void error(const char *err)
Definition: target_dem_fuzzer.c:45
avcodec.h
ret
ret
Definition: filter_design.txt:187
avformat.h
LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput
int LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput(const uint8_t *data, size_t size)
Definition: target_dem_fuzzer.c:101
mem.h
interrupt_counter
int64_t interrupt_counter
Definition: target_dem_fuzzer.c:38
it
s EdgeDetect Foobar g libavfilter vf_edgedetect c libavfilter vf_foobar c edit libavfilter and add an entry for foobar following the pattern of the other filters edit libavfilter allfilters and add an entry for foobar following the pattern of the other filters configure make j< whatever > ffmpeg ffmpeg i you should get a foobar png with Lena edge detected That s it
Definition: writing_filters.txt:31
IOContext
Definition: target_dem_fuzzer.c:29
AVIOInterruptCB::callback
int(* callback)(void *)
Definition: avio.h:60
AVIOContext::buffer
unsigned char * buffer
Start of the buffer.
Definition: avio.h:225
AVPacket
This structure stores compressed data.
Definition: packet.h:512
av_freep
#define av_freep(p)
Definition: tableprint_vlc.h:35
FFInputFormat
Definition: demux.h:42
bytestream.h
bytestream2_init
static av_always_inline void bytestream2_init(GetByteContext *g, const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)
Definition: bytestream.h:137
av_strlcpy
size_t av_strlcpy(char *dst, const char *src, size_t size)
Copy the string src to dst, but no more than size - 1 bytes, and null-terminate dst.
Definition: avstring.c:85
maxblocks
const int maxblocks
Definition: target_dem_fuzzer.c:99
avstring.h
maxiteration
const uint32_t maxiteration
Definition: target_dem_fuzzer.c:98